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How to teach preschoolers about animals

 

Learning about animals


photo by Mixy Lorenzo

There are all kinds of animals such as farm animals, zoo animals, wild animals, sea animals and more.

In this guide, you will have learn about the different groups of animals, and you will have activities that you can present to your preschoolers to help them learn about animals.

Most children enjoy being around animals such as going to the zoo and seeing the different kinds of animals.

Some children may have lived or do live on a farm, or they may have relatives who live on a farm where they have been around farm animals such as cows, chickens, pigs, goats, dogs, cats, or horses. The picture on the left shows a cow and her calf.

Instructions

photo by Ashley Watson
Step 1
Farm animals

Farmers might have pigs, cows, chickens, hens, roosters, horses, mules or other animals on their farms.

When you start to teach preschoolers about farm animals, you can gather some pictures of the various animals and show them to the children. You can also tell them about each animal.

Another activity you can do would be to take two pictures of each  farm animal and mix them up. Then, you can spread them on the table and have one child match the cards. This will help the children develop visual discrimination.

You can also read books on farm animals, and play tapes with animal sounds, so the children can learn the different sounds the animals make.

Preschoolers might like to take a trip to a farm so they can look at the animals.

You can also provide crayons and paper for them to draw pictures of farm animals. This will help them develop their creativity and drawing skills.


photo by Ted
Step 2
Zoo animals

Zoo animals are tigers, lions, zebras, monkeys, giraffes, rhinos, hippos, chimpanzees, birds, bears, and other animals.

Children enjoy going to the zoo, so one activity you might want to do with the preschoolers is to take them to the zoo. You might want to plan a picnic in the park, too. As you walk around the zoo with the preschoolers, you can talk about the different animals . You can also explain that zoo animals are usually in cages.

Another activity you might want to do is to gather some pictures of zoo animals and lay them on the table. You need to make sure that you have two pictures of each card. One student can locate two pictures that match and continue until they have located all of the matches.

You might want to purchase some zoo animals and containers to set up a zoo for the children to play.

If you have an art center, you can provide some paper and crayons and have the preschoolers draw animals.

You can also have puzzles of zoo animals and have them put the pieces back in the puzzles.

You can also provide zoo books, tapes of animal sounds, or videos for the preschoolers.


photo by Renee Silverman
Step 3
Wild animals

Wild animals are the same kinds of animals that are in the zoos, but they are left in the open areas such as the jungle, woods, country, or places like Africa.

You can find videos that are about wild animals and show them to the preschoolers.

You can also read books to the children about the wild animals, and provide books that they can look through on their own.

Another activity for the preschoolers is to provide magazines that have several pictures of wild animals and have them cut out the pictures. Then, you can have them glue the pictures of white paper and make a collage of wild animals.

Step 4
Sea animals

Sea animals consist of various types of animals such as all kinds of fish, octopus, and others.

One activity you can do with the preschoolers is to purchase an aquarium and some fish, plants, food, and other equipment you might need for the aquarium. This would help preschoolers see and understand about sea animals.

Children learn by watching videos, you might provide a video about sea animals and talk to the children about the animals.

You can also provide white paper and have children color the bottom half of the paper blue and draw sea animals in the water.

For another activity, you can provide white paper and magazines of sea animals. You can pass out the paper and have the children color the bottom half blue. Then, you can pass out the magazines and  have the children look for sea animals and cut out pictures and glue them where they colored the sea blue.

Things Needed
Books to read to preschoolers about animals
Videos about animals to show preschoolers
Posters about animals
Cards that have animals so you can do the activities
Crayons
White drawing paper
Cotton balls
Magazines of various kinds of animals
Glue
Toy farm with animals
Zoo with animals
Jungle with animals
Aquarium with fish and other equipment
Tips & Warnings   
When you go on outings with the preschoolers, you need to make sure you have extra help
Let parents know ahead of time
Have medical forms for the children
Have a note with parent's signature allowing students to go on outings
Make sure they have appropriate clothing for the weather

animals and sounds

animals and sounds

Preschool songs - The Animals at the Zoo song - Littlestorybug

www.littlestorybug.com Kids will have fun making these animal sounds as they sing along with Ms. Tracey to "Animals at the Zoo." The tune of this song is similar to "Wheels on the bus" so have fun with it.

Learn - Wild Animals

Click www.rajshri.com to learn more about animals

Comments (1 to 1 of 1)

Nan Keltie
Apr 15, 10 at 05:58 PM
This is an amazing how-to guide! Thanks for all your hard work, Janet.
Janet Blaylock
Helium member since May 24, 08
Number of Guides: 33
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Activities to do with preschoolers

The following are other activities you might want to do with your preschoolers.

Playing with farm and animals:

You can purchase a barn, fence, animals, and other materials so your preschoolers can play with the farm animals. That will help them become more familiar with this group of animals.

Playing with wild animals:

You can also purchase jungle animals and the jungle, or you can make a jungle so the children can play with the wild animals.

Playing with animal puzzles:

You can also have various puzzles of the different types of animals and have them available for the children. The puzzles will help them learn about the different animals, and they will learn how to develop coordination by taking the puzzle pieces out and putting them back in the right place.

Having fun with color books:

Another activity you might like to do is to provide animal color books and crayons, so the children can color the different kinds of animals. You can also ask them questions about the pictures they are coloring.

Learning words:

You can teach the preschoolers the words: farm, zoo, wild, sea, and animals. Then, you can have them name different animals in the groups.

Making animal books:

Another activity you might want to do with the children is to have them glue pictures of various animals on white paper and make a book. You can make separate books for each group: farm, zoo, wild, and sea.

Farm, zoo, wild, and sea animals

What is the largest land mammal?
Giraffe
Kangaroo
Elephant
Whale
None of the above
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